2007-12-15
01:26
Hand Evaluation – Tactics ( Divorce )
PITBULLS:
There is a strong relationship
between bidding & defense.
When you are defending you cannot divorce yourself from the bidding that went on to arrive at this contract. Along with patterns ,
this bidding - defense relationship
is how you “think” . The bidding
is the blueprint for the art of defending a
hand. A simple act of covering an honour with an honour came up the other day. You have ♦Qxxx & the board has ♦10x . Declarer leads the ♦10 so do you cover ? Not enough information to
answer the question. How about if I
told you declarer made a 2/1 in diamonds & the contract is 6NT. Now it is
silly to cover an honour with an honour.
Covering an honour with an honour
is pattern dependent.
The bidding has given you two ♦ patterns in
which to work. 6-4-2-1 & 5-4-2-2. in either of these case it is futile to cover. Give declarer ♦AJ9876 & covering would collide with partners stiff ♦K !! In the 2nd
case of 5-4-2-2
partner wins the ♦K but declarer still cannot pick up your ♦Q. There is no
logical reason to ever cover with
this combination.
The next hand ,
a normally good defender divorced
the bidding from the defense & a contract made that should
go one or two down vul. She opened an off colour 1NT with ♠Ax
♥xx ♦AKQJ10
♣xx & partner bid Stayman which go doubled. Her 2♦ bid was passed
to partner who bid 2♥. This was passed around to LHO who bid 2♠ which ended the contract. Partner leads the ♥K & the
board came down with
♠xxx ♥xxx
♦xx ♣AK10xx . Declarer ducked the heart & won the next trick .
He lead a small diamond which you win so now what ? Lets not divorce the
bidding from the defense. The bidding provides
the clues to defend a hand. Partner bid Stayman followed by showing a 5 card suit & sold out for 2♠. Partner should have 4-5 in the majors to sell out with this auction
. So the opponents are on a Moysean probably
based on a club fit. Since the clubs are
favourable for them , you
can not relinquish control of the trump suit , so you lead a small trump.
Partner should not have a high spade honour along
with the ♥KQJ or they would be playing this doubled. Declarer wins & leads another diamond.
You win , cash your spade ace & pump the dummy
with a diamond. Declarer now has no hope . If he leads
a heart , he loses control & goes for –200 . If he
leads a club , the queen falls & he loses a club
ruff & a heart for +100.
Another line of defense is to simply
win your diamond & switch to a club while you control the trump suit.
Declarer wins the club & leads another diamond. You win ,
and give partner a club ruff. Partner cashes a heart & leads a diamond for
a dummy lock & another club ruff for +200. This line of play is apparent
because you know partner is 5-4 in the
majors & has shown 3 diamonds when declarer led a small diamond
towards the board. 5-4-3-1 equates to a stiff
club.
The bidding
gave you the blueprint in which to defend . Defending is mostly using the bidding with its inherent patterns to form a defensive plan . Unless , of course you chose
to ignore the bidding & defend randomly. Divorce lawyer anybody ?