Thursday,
May 03, 2007 9:45 AM
Hand Evaluation -Serious 3NT ( Unlimited )
PITBULLS:
Playing courtesy Q bids opposite unlimited hands needs some clearer
definition. Q bids under game as
showing extra is ingrained in
standard bidding. Serious 3NT theory is not
standard bidding. Unlimited
in Bridge , does not have the dictionary meaning of
unlimited. Unlimited means a bid with a broad range.
A reverse can show a hand with just an Ace above an opener up to a gilt edged 21 HCP. In my mind ,
that hand is “unlimited” for serious 3NT theory. A 2/1 & an opener is
unlimited as the range could be very substantial. Strong jump shifts , jump bids have a high end & a low end for the
bid. These bids are “unlimited” as far as serious 3NT bids are concerned. The
hand evaluation concept of unlimited vrs limited auctions define your Q bidding understandings ( serious 3NT )
When your hand (
majors ) is pre-emptive or
defined within a very narrow range
, serious 3NT theory does not apply. I
opened 1♥ , the opponents
overcalled 1♠ and partner bid 3♥ . I bid 3NT so
is this the serious 3NT ? Of course not
, as partner has limited his hand already so I am just offering a choice
of contracts. I am not opposite an unlimited hand.
A Q bid is an unlimited bid with a huge range .
Same auction but this time partner Q bids 2♠ & they bid 3♠ . I bid 3NT so is this the serious 3NT ? Of course it is , as we have
a major fit & his hand is “unlimited” with the Q bid. I want to show my slam intentions immediately or make a courtesy Q bid in case he is unlimited.
A T/O double and a D.S.I.P.
competitive double are unlimited
hands. When with this auctions we establish a 4-4 major suit fit ,
serious 3NT applies. Splinters & Jacoby 2NT are unlimited bids as far as
“serious 3NT” theory is concerned. 1♥-P-2NT-P 3♥ has a wide
range from a hand just a above a minimum to 21 HCP rich in controls. 3NT by
partner is obviously the serious 3NT. When partner shows a stiff with Jacoby 2NT , it shows a hand
just above a minimum to a huge 21 HCP hand. When partner now bids 3NT , it is a serious slam try as you want the Q bid to be “courtesy bids”. Same
with splinters as their range is unlimited. 3NT is always serious & fast arrival shows duplication of value.
The serious 3NT is a nice tool not unlike
D.S.I.P. doubles to give partner some idea
of the range of your hand. When you make an overcall , T/O double or a negative double & subsequently make a D.S.I.P.
double , you are showing the upper range of
your bid. Same idea with serious 3NT theory. By
bidding 3NT ,
you are telling partner you are on the upper range & have serious slam aspirations. Once you have made this bid , partner can take control of the hand.
You have ♠AQxxx ♥AQxxx ♦x ♣xx & partner
opens 1♦ , you respond 1♠. Partner bids 3♥ which is a
splinter in your methods. A splinter has quite a range as it can from
invitational to a huge 21 HCP hand again. When partner now bids 3NT , it is not an offer to play the hand in that spot or
showing duplication of value , it is a serious 3NT ( partners hand has such a unlimited
broad range) . On these auctions , you want
responder’s Q bid to be a courtesy
as partners hand could be very strong.
A serious 3NT is a depending on context
bid which is predicated on partners bid. Is partner’s bid unlimited
? That is why it is nonsensical
to say a serious 3NT shows 18+
HCP. You are not fixated on your hand but the combined assets of the
partnership. Are we near the slam zone ? Serious 3NT
applies in all hands
where partner has a high range or
otherwise unlimited , you have a major suit fit so you
would otherwise Q bid as a “courtesy” for
partner. In this particular hand , you bid
3NT to find out under
game whether partner has a club control. Maurice did hold a club
control on the above hand so +1430 was cold.