Thursday, May 03, 2007 9:45 AM
Hand Evaluation -Serious 3NT ( Unlimited )
PITBULLS:
Playing
courtesy Q bids opposite unlimited
hands needs some clearer definition. Q bids under
game as showing extra is
ingrained in standard bidding. Serious 3NT theory is not standard bidding.
Unlimited in Bridge , does not have the
dictionary meaning of unlimited. Unlimited means a bid with a broad range. A reverse can show a hand with
just an Ace above an opener up to a gilt edged 21 HCP.
In my mind , that hand is “unlimited” for serious 3NT
theory. A 2/1 & an opener is unlimited as the range could be very
substantial. Strong jump shifts , jump bids have a
high end & a low end for the bid. These bids are “unlimited” as far as
serious 3NT bids are concerned. The hand evaluation concept of unlimited vrs limited auctions define your Q bidding understandings ( serious 3NT )
If
your hand ( majors ) is pre-emptive or defined within a very narrow range , serious 3NT theory does not apply. I opened 1♥ , the opponents
overcalled 1♠ and partner bid 3♥ . I bid 3NT so is
this the serious 3NT ? Of course not
, as partner has limited his hand already so I am just offering a choice
of contracts. A Q bid is an unlimited bid
with a huge range . Same auction but this
time partner Q bids 2♠ & they bid 3♠ .
I bid 3NT so is this the serious 3NT ? Of course it is , as we have a major fit & his hand is “unlimited”
with the Q bid. I want to show my
slam intentions immediately or make a
courtesy Q bid in case he
is unlimited.
A T/O
double and a D.S.I.P. competitive double are unlimited hands. If with this auctions , we establish a 4-4 major suit fit , serious 3NT
applies. Splinters & Jacoby 2NT are unlimited bids as far as “serious 3NT”
theory is concerned. 1♥-P-2NT-P 3♥ has a wide range
from a hand just a above a minimum to 21 HCP rich in controls. 3NT by partner
is obviously the serious 3NT. If partner shows a stiff with Jacoby 2NT , it shows a hand
just above a minimum to a huge 21 HCP hand. If partner now bids 3NT , it is a serious slam try as you want the Q bid to be “courtesy bids”. Same
with splinters as their range is unlimited. 3NT is always serious & fast arrival shows duplication of value.
The
serious 3NT is a nice tool not unlike D.S.I.P. doubles to give partner some idea of the range of your
hand. If you make an overcall , T/O double
or a negative double & subsequently make a D.S.I.P. double , you are
showing the upper range of your bid. Same idea with serious
3NT theory. By bidding 3NT , you are telling partner you are on the upper
range & have serious slam aspirations. Once you
have made this bid , partner can take control of the
hand.
You
have ♠AQxxx ♥AQxxx ♦x ♣xx & partner opens
1♦ and you respond 1♠.
Partner bids 3♥ which is a splinter in your methods. A splinter has
quite a range as it can from invitational to a huge 21
HCP hand again. If partner now bids 3NT , it is not an
offer to play the hand in that spot or showing duplication of value , it is a
serious 3NT ( partners hand has such a broad range) . On these auctions , you want responder’s Q bid to be a courtesy as partners hand could be very strong. A serious 3NT is a depending on context bid which is
predicated on partners bid. That is why it is nonsensical
to say a serious 3NT shows 18+ HCP. Serious 3NT applies in all hands where partner has a high range or otherwise unlimited , you have a major suit fit so you would Q bid as
a “courtesy” for partner. In this particular hand , you bid 3NT to find out under game if partner has a club
control. Maurice did hold a club control on the above so +1430 was cold.