Tuesday, February 04, 2003 1:12 AM
Hand Evaluation – Misfits ( Doubles of NT contracts )
PITBULLS:
In the battlefield of Bridge ,
the most frequent source of extracting huge numbers is doubling NT
contracts . 1NT X can be a horrible contract to play and quite often is a
fertile source of IMPS . I object very strongly to any
system that has a double of 1NT as non penalty . In fact ,
I go so far as saying a system should be built around the goal of doubling
all NT bids for penalty .
Even playing competitive or D.S.I.P. doubles of any NT bid is penalty. Just add
up the HCP’s around the table using your abacus and when they are badly
outnumbered – double them. NT contracts are quite often misfits so
when the cards lay poorly for them , the ultimate
disaster can happen
These NT misfit auctions are penalty for a reason.
When the cards sit wrong over the suits , huge
penalties can be extracted . Also a double of NT as T/O makes no sense as they
have usually bid at least two suits & implied the 3rd. You can always devise Q bids for distributional takeout bids or
just bid a suit .
Partner can infer that since you did not double a NT bid , you do not have the requisite HCP’s
or suit distribution to do so . This inference is missed so many times at
the Bridge table.
Generalizations are good in Bridge because they are easy
on the memory. Try this on for size. All doubles of NT contracts are penalty orientated - period . Partner will choose
another bid for takeout so that no mistakes can be made .
A double of any NT bid is never for take out !
Ilya Kuzkin has some
exceptions but the double still shows defense as he uses 2♣ for
distributional T/O’s.
Say the auctions went
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3♦ |
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3NT |
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DBL |
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And
you hold ♠A10xxxx ♥void ♦Jxx ♣Q10xx . Do you bid 4♠ ? Why or why not ? Bidding 4♠ is an atrocious bid . Partners
double is for penalty showing a flat defensive hand exposing a psych or maybe a
hand that she felt she could beat 3NT because she is on lead
. If partner was short in diamonds surely she would bid 4♦ for takeout . Even with a good
4-4-1-4 she should bid 4♦ because the 3NT bid should be based on a
diamond fit or even a psych ! Bidding 4♠ over a double is a master minding bid saying
that “partner you made the wrong bid , you should have bid 4♦ going in ! “
Partner
should be allowed to double 3NT with ♠xx ♥xx ♦Ax ♣KQJ10987 and you have just changed a +1100 to a minus your
direction. Your 7 HCP’s contibute nicely to the defense . If 3NT x is pulled to 4♦ and partner makes a forcing pass , you
now can bid 4♠ . Partner can hold any
number of hands to expose a psych . J AKQx AKx Axxxx or the like so why are pulling 3NT
doubled with 7 HCP ?
Passing a NT doubled contract
is a bid that conveys a message to partner . I have
some HCP’s or a lot of HCP’s to contribute to the defense .
Pulling 3NT X should only be done on rare occasions i.e. with no points and
lots of distribution . When any NT contract is doubled , partner has
an easy decision . 99 % of the time you just pass and ask whose lead it is .
Partner has inferences that you would always double NT
contracts to show cards first. 1♣-1♥-1NT-?
. You hold ♠AKQxxxx ♥xxx ♦Ax ♣x so you double 1NT but you never bid 3♠ or another
number like 4♠ as that bid should show
weakness. Why ? Because you did not double 1NT !! When the
opponents play weak 2’s the opponents use 2NT as a psyche or an asking bid . This gives you a chance to show cards first and
bidding your suit is based more on distribution . You
hold ♠xxx ♥AKxxx ♦AQx ♣xx , the auction goes 2♠-X-2NT-? The opponents
have been kind enough to give you a chance to show your strength. You
double 2NT but they pull to 3♠ . You now bid 4♥ so partner knows that you do not have a distributional 4♥ bid. Partner with ♠x ♥QJxx ♦KJxx ♣AKxx makes a slam try and you are on for +1430 in hearts. If you jump to 4♥ over 2NT with that hand , he will play you for distribution say AKxxxx of hearts and out or a 5-5 like ♠xx ♥AKxxx ♦Q1098x ♣x so you will never get near a slam. A Q bid would always be interpreted as less HCP and
spade shortage as you did not double 2NT . Double
NT to show your HCP strength first and distribution later ! This puts partner in the picture
and allows for penalty conversions as well as describing your HCP strength.
You
can use the “why did partner not double 1NT “ when he had the chance , to
differentiate Q bids from natural bids. The auction
goes 1♣-1♠-P-P 1NT-2♣ in the CNTC zone finals
in Red Deer. Maurice bid 2♣ so what does it mean ?
It cannot be a Q bid showing a strong hand as he had a chance to double
1NT. Susan rightly passed 2♣ so they made +90 .
Maurice
had a hand this shows this principle very well . ♠x
♥xx ♦KJ109xx ♣AKxx it went 2♠-x-2NT-x so he correctly doubles first to show his HCP
strength. The opponents bid 4♠ but partner doubles
with a flat 16 HCP ♠xx
♥AKQ ♦Axx
♣QJxxx . He doubles to show a good defensive hand (
2NT overcall without a spade stopper ) , two losing spades and to warn
partner that he has only 3 hearts. A 2nd double in a competitive auction should be D.S.I.P.
saying I have more HCP’s then originally announced unless forcing passes are
on. Since Maurice has the stiff spade
and now knows partner has a good hand , he bids 4NT saying pick a minor
partner. Partner bids 5♣ , Maurice tries
6♣ which makes for +1370. This was
an excellent sequence as the two belated doubles conveyed enough
information to attempt a slam. Say Maurice bid 3♦ or 4♦ over 2NT . Is this based on strength or distribution ?? Does it show 2 suits or one ? You can never find your club fit .
The double followed by 4NT over the expected
4♠ by the opponents
describes your hand perfectly. A good hand with the minors and you used the
opponents as a stepping stone to show your HCP strength. Partner will always
assume you are weaker and more distributional when you fail to double
any NT contract when you had the chance
even if they never intended to play it there..
When
the auction is most likely going to catapult to high levels , doubling their NT contracts
turn on forcing passes and say we own
this hand. Just bidding a suit in these competitive auctions makes the auction ambiguous . For example ,
a jump to game on equal vulnerability does not turn on forcing passes. When
they are not vul , they will probably bid again to mess up your auction .
The fact that you turned on forcing passes with a double early of their
NT bid , simplifies the auction when needed at the
higher levels..