Thursday, December 05, 2002 2:36 AM

Flat Hands

 

PITBULLS:

 

          O.K. ,  Mr. Cabay has convinced me . All flat hands not opened 1NT should be described by a 1NT or a 2NT rebid . Decades ago we got into the habit of rebidding a major with our flat hands because we did not have the bidding tools to get around it . As Stan points out , there is a considerable advantage in not bidding our major when we have a flat hand . Quoting the “Doc”

 

“ There are many advantages in opener rebidding 1N/2N with all flat hands

(but, lacking support for responder's suit).

 

1) Opener's rebid of a major shows a distributional hand (4441 or 5

cards in the first suit) - a huge benefit for subsequent bidding.

 

2) The 1N /2NT rebid conceals information from opponents about you major suit holdings (e.g., you could have both majors after 1C-1D-1N). You sent an email on this. Yes, it also conceals information from partner, but at zero cost, almost.

 

3) After 1C-1D-1H, you will not miss any spade fit should you choose to

play 1S as 4-th suit forcing. With a weak hand and 4 spades, responder would call 1S, not 1D. With an invitational hand and 4 spades and 4 diamonds, responder should call, 1S, not 1D. With an invitational hand and 4 spades and 5 diamonds, responder would bid 1D followed by 2S or 2N. With game forcing values, responder rebids 1S. “

 

          O.K. what are the bidding tools that allow us to suppress a major suit in favour of a NT rebid ?

The answer is the relay . The Wolff relay over  a 2NT rebid  and the 2-way NMF relay over 1NT . The following I took from the e-mail on Wolff relay

 

1m 
2NT 
3
/3

1 
3
 
3

This is forcing, and the equivalent of Stayman with four-four in the majors. Opener must NEVER bid a four-card spade suit, as this might cross partner's intentions.

  Note the Dutch site ( where I got this from ) warns against rebiding a major with a 2NT rebid .

I asked Mr. Cabay some questions on finding the spade fit after a 1NT rebid . With the 2C bid showing invitational hands and being a relay you can find your 4-4 spade fit .

Bob Crosby wrote:

Stan , a question on bypassing 4 card spade suits to bid 1NT . Responder has 4-4 in the majors and invitational range. Opening bid is a minor so responder bids a heart and opener bypasses spades to bid 1NT . Responder bids 2C and opener should bid 2H with 3 rather than the spade suit .

Stan Cabay wrote:

No, 2C by responder forces 2D. Responder may want to play 2D with xx, KJxx, Qxxxxx, x  (nice to be able to play diamonds at the 2-level). Breaking the relay is a super accept for  responder's major (not written up in the notes); may have to play in a heart Moysian.
 

Bob Crosby wrote:

It is far more important to find the heart fit then trying to recover from bypassing the spade suit . How do you find the 4-4 spade fit ?

Stab Cabay wrote:

1m-1H-1N-2C-2D-2S shows an invitational hand with 4-4 in majors.

1m-1H-1N-2C-2D-2H is invitational with 5 or more hearts (nice to invite at the 2-level); it does not deny 4 spades. With 4 spades and 3 hearts, opener can still bid 2S in search of the 4-4 spade fit rather than settling for the 5-3 heart fit (this, of course, means opener has extras).

1m-1H-1N-2S is a game force promising 5 hearts and 4 spades

O.K. what Stan is saying you never break the 2C relay unless you have a “super acceptance” in hearts . This allows responder to show a 4 card spade suit and your fit is found that way . Same principle with the Wolff relay . You accept the relay and when partner bids spades you find the fit . i.e. the major fit is always found from responders side or let the opponents lead the major against your NT !!

This treatment also , as Stan points out , allows 1S to be 4th suit forcing and 2S as natural and invitational. This conserves some bidding space in those tough 4th suit forcing auctions .

The main advantage of this treatment is not finding a disappointing flat hand as dummy when you have blasted to game or made a slam try . Knowing there is not a flat hand over there assists is your game try bids . Flat hands should be bunched together for NT contracts. Quite often these hands belong in 3NT rather than the 4-4 major suit fit anyway .

Pitbulls , I think its time for Edmonton Standard to improve …